Journalartikel

Genotypic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from humans in India


AutorenlisteKalekar, S.; Rodrigues, J.; D'Costa, D.; Doijad, S.; Kumar, J. Ashok; Malik, S. V. S.; Kalorey, D. R.; Rawool, D. B.; Hain, T.; Chakraborty, T.; Barbuddhe, S. B.

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2011

Seiten351-358

ZeitschriftAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology

Bandnummer105

Heftnummer5

ISSN0003-4983

eISSN1364-8594

Open Access StatusGreen

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1179/1364859411Y.0000000023

VerlagTaylor and Francis


Abstract
Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen associated with severe diseases in humans and animals. The genotypic analysis of 17 L. monocytogenes isolates recovered from humans in India during 2006-2009 using multiplex serotyping PCR allowing serovar predictions, conventional serology and by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) is presented. The isolates were recovered from patients exhibiting various clinical conditions. A multiplex-PCR based serotyping assay revealed 88.24% (15/17) of the strains belonging to the serovar group 4b, 4d, 4e and 11.76% (2/17) to the serovar group 1/2b, 3b. Conventional serology indicated that 13 (76.47%) L. monocytogenes isolates to be of serotype 4b, 2 (11.76%) serotype 4d, and 2 (11.76%) serotype 1/2b. Ten ApaI and nine AscI pulsotypes were recognized among the 17 human isolates. PFGE analysis allowed discrimination among isolates of the same serotype and among isolates from the same sampling areas or those isolated from different areas. Thus, PFGE together with multiplex-PCR serotyping allows rapid discrimination of L. monocytogenes strains. In addition, the predominance of L. monocytogenes serotype 4b is of concern, as this serotype has been most frequently associated with human listeriosis outbreaks.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilKalekar, S., Rodrigues, J., D'Costa, D., Doijad, S., Kumar, J., Malik, S., et al. (2011) Genotypic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from humans in India, Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 105(5), pp. 351-358. https://doi.org/10.1179/1364859411Y.0000000023

APA-ZitierstilKalekar, S., Rodrigues, J., D'Costa, D., Doijad, S., Kumar, J., Malik, S., Kalorey, D., Rawool, D., Hain, T., Chakraborty, T., & Barbuddhe, S. (2011). Genotypic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from humans in India. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 105(5), 351-358. https://doi.org/10.1179/1364859411Y.0000000023



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