Journalartikel

Rheumatoid arthritis progression mediated by activated synovial fibroblasts


AutorenlisteNeumann, Elena; Lefevre, Stephanie; Zimmermann, Birgit; Gay, Steffen; Mueller-Ladner, Ulf

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2010

Seiten458-468

ZeitschriftTrends in Molecular Medicine

Bandnummer16

Heftnummer10

ISSN1471-4914

eISSN1471-499X

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2010.07.004

VerlagCell Press


Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by synovial hyperplasia and progressive joint destruction. Rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) are leading cells in joint erosion and contribute actively to inflammation. RASFs show an activated phenotype that is independent of the inflammatory environment and requires the combination of several factors. Although new aspects regarding RASF activation via matrix degradation products, epigenetic modifications, inflammatory factors, Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation and others have recently been uncovered, the primary pathophysiological processes in early arthritis leading to permanent activation are mostly unknown. Here, we review new findings regarding RASF activation and their altered behavior that contribute to matrix destruction and inflammation as well as their potential to spread RA.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilNeumann, E., Lefevre, S., Zimmermann, B., Gay, S. and Mueller-Ladner, U. (2010) Rheumatoid arthritis progression mediated by activated synovial fibroblasts, Trends in Molecular Medicine, 16(10), pp. 458-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2010.07.004

APA-ZitierstilNeumann, E., Lefevre, S., Zimmermann, B., Gay, S., & Mueller-Ladner, U. (2010). Rheumatoid arthritis progression mediated by activated synovial fibroblasts. Trends in Molecular Medicine. 16(10), 458-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2010.07.004



Schlagwörter


ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTORFACTOR-BETAINDUCED APOPTOSISinflammatory arthritisMATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASEPROSTAGLANDIN E-2 PRODUCTIONTHERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS


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