Journalartikel
Autorenliste: Melnychuk, D.; Czarnacki, W.; Kalicy, G.; Kesik, G.; Korman, A.; Kozlowski, T.; Mykulyak, A.; Novotny, R. W.; Wojtkowska, J.; Zwieglinski, B.
Jahr der Veröffentlichung: 2009
Seiten: 600-606
Zeitschrift: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Bandnummer: 607
Heftnummer: 3
ISSN: 0168-9002
eISSN: 1872-9576
DOI Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.06.013
Verlag: Elsevier
Abstract:
identification of pi(0) and eta mesons by detecting both gamma-rays from their decay is a prerequisite for suppressing undesired background in studies of photon transitions between the states of charmonium in the physics program of PANDA. To achieve this goal the detection threshold of the PANDA electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC) should be as low as possible. An experimental setup intended for measurements of the response of cooled PWO scintillators in the energy range 4.4-20 MeV has been designed and constructed. The setup uses gamma-rays emitted in reactions induced by protons with light nuclei. Events with full-energy expended in PWO are selected by enclosing the studied 20 x 20 x 200 mm PWO-II scintillator in a cylinder of EJ-200 plastic scintillator, whose two halves are read out independently. A comparison of the relative Gaussian dispersions, sigma/E, obtained by us for the three energies in the above energy range, indicates that a smooth dependence established at MAMI, for a matrix of 3 x 3 PWO-II scintillators between 40.9 and 674.5 MeV, also gives a valid extrapolation into the range of these very low energies. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Zitierstile
Harvard-Zitierstil: Melnychuk, D., Czarnacki, W., Kalicy, G., Kesik, G., Korman, A., Kozlowski, T., et al. (2009) Response of cooled PWO scintillators readout with avalanche photodiodes to low-energy gamma-rays, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 607(3), pp. 600-606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.06.013
APA-Zitierstil: Melnychuk, D., Czarnacki, W., Kalicy, G., Kesik, G., Korman, A., Kozlowski, T., Mykulyak, A., Novotny, R., Wojtkowska, J., & Zwieglinski, B. (2009). Response of cooled PWO scintillators readout with avalanche photodiodes to low-energy gamma-rays. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 607(3), 600-606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.06.013
Schlagwörter
DETECTOR; ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; Electromagnetic transitions in charmonium; Low-energy response of the PANDA electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC); PWO light-yield and APD gain increase by cooling; Setup for response studies at low photon energies; Smooth trend in relative Gaussian dispersion