Journalartikel

Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis -: Synovial fibroblasts


AutorenlisteMueller-Ladner, Ulf; Ospelt, Caroline; Gay, Steffen; Distler, Oliver; Pap, Thomas

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2007

ZeitschriftArthritis Research and Therapy

Bandnummer9

Heftnummer6

ISSN1478-6354

eISSN1478-6362

Open Access StatusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1186/ar2337

VerlagBioMed Central


Abstract
For some time synovial fibroblasts have been regarded simply as innocent synovial cells, mainly responsible for synovial homeostasis. During the past decade, however, a body of evidence has accumulated illustrating that rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) are active drivers of joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Details regarding the intracellular signalling cascades that result in long-term activation and synthesis of proinflammatory molecules and matrix-degrading enzymes by RASFs have been analyzed. Molecular, cellular and animal studies have identified various interactions with other synovial and inflammatory cells. This expanded knowledge of the distinct role played by RASFs in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis has moved these fascinating cells to the fore, and work to identify targeted therapies to inhibit their joint destructive potential is underway.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilMueller-Ladner, U., Ospelt, C., Gay, S., Distler, O. and Pap, T. (2007) Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis -: Synovial fibroblasts, Arthritis Research and Therapy, 9(6), Article 223. https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2337

APA-ZitierstilMueller-Ladner, U., Ospelt, C., Gay, S., Distler, O., & Pap, T. (2007). Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis -: Synovial fibroblasts. Arthritis Research and Therapy. 9(6), Article 223. https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2337



Schlagwörter


ANGIOGENIC FACTORCARTILAGE DEGRADATIONCATHEPSIN-LGROWTH-FACTORINFLAMMATORY MEDIATORSKAPPA-BMATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASEMETALLOPROTEINASE PRODUCTION


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