Journal article

Dynamical polarizations of the Dirac sea in collisions of finite nuclear systems


Authors listJung, C; Cassing, W; Mosel, U

Publication year1992

Pages577-596

JournalNuclear Physics A: Nuclear and Hadronic Physics

Volume number549

Issue number4

ISSN0375-9474

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(92)90666-8

PublisherElsevier


Abstract
We investigate dynamical polarizations of the Dirac sea within a one-dimensional model of the Walecka type by comparing collisions within the no-sea approximation with those including the Dirac sea up to a cutoff in momentum of 1.3 GeV/c which is mandatory fora proper convergence of densities in the fully relativistic theory. Apart from a renormalization of coupling constants due to the Dirac-sea polarizations by about 30% we find a surprising amount of stopping at intermediate-energy collisions which is not present in the mean-field theory within the no-sea limit and can be related to a transfer of energy from relative motion to internal excitations of the system. The actual magnitude of this energy transfer, however, is small compared to the stopping by residual nucleon-nucleon collisions and is hardly expected to be observable in experiment.



Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleJung, C., Cassing, W. and Mosel, U. (1992) Dynamical polarizations of the Dirac sea in collisions of finite nuclear systems, Nuclear Physics A: Nuclear and Hadronic Physics, 549(4), pp. 577-596. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(92)90666-8

APA Citation styleJung, C., Cassing, W., & Mosel, U. (1992). Dynamical polarizations of the Dirac sea in collisions of finite nuclear systems. Nuclear Physics A: Nuclear and Hadronic Physics. 549(4), 577-596. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(92)90666-8



Keywords


FIELD-THEORYHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSHIGH-DENSITY MATTERRELATIVISTIC MANY-BODY

Last updated on 2025-14-08 at 09:45