Konferenzpaper

Identifying Linguistic Cues of Fake News Associated with Cognitive and Affective Processing: Evidence from NeuroIS


AutorenlisteLutz, Bernhard; Adam, Marc T.P.; Feuerriegel, Stefan; Pröllochs, Nicolas; Neumann, Dirk

Erschienen inInformation Systems and Neuroscience

HerausgeberlisteDavis, Fred D.; Riedl, René; Brocke, Jan vom

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2020

Seiten16-23

ISBN978-3-030-60072-3

eISBN978-3-030-60073-0

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60073-0_2

KonferenzNeuroIS Retreat 2020

SerientitelLecture Notes in Information Systems and Organisation

Serienzählung43


Abstract

False information such as “fake news” is widely believed to influence the opinions of individuals. So far, information systems (IS) literature is lacking a theoretical understanding of how users react and respond to fake news. In this study, we analyze drivers of cognitive and affective processing in terms of linguistic cues. For this purpose, we performed a NeuroIS experiment that involved N = 42 subjects with both eye tracking and heart rate measurements. We find that users spend more cognitive effort (more eye fixations) in assessing the veracity of fake news when it is characterized by better readability and less affective words. In addition, we find that fake news is more likely to trigger affective responses (lower heart rate variability) when it is characterized by a higher degree of analytic writing. Our findings contribute to IS theory by disentangling linguistic cues that help to explain how fake news is processed. The insights can aid researchers and practitioners in designing IS to better counter fake news.




Autoren/Herausgeber




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilLutz, B., Adam, M., Feuerriegel, S., Pröllochs, N. and Neumann, D. (2020) Identifying Linguistic Cues of Fake News Associated with Cognitive and Affective Processing: Evidence from NeuroIS, in Davis, F., Riedl, R. and Brocke, J. (eds.) Information Systems and Neuroscience. Cham: Springer. pp. 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60073-0_2

APA-ZitierstilLutz, B., Adam, M., Feuerriegel, S., Pröllochs, N., & Neumann, D. (2020). Identifying Linguistic Cues of Fake News Associated with Cognitive and Affective Processing: Evidence from NeuroIS. In Davis, F., Riedl, R., & Brocke, J. (Eds.), Information Systems and Neuroscience. (pp. 16-23). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60073-0_2


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