Journal article

Nitrogen fertilization and maturity influence the phenolic concentration of wheat grain (Triticum aestivum)


Authors listStumpf, B; Yan, F; Honermeier, B

Publication year2015

Pages118-125

JournalJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science

Volume number178

Issue number1

ISSN1436-8730

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201400139

PublisherWiley-VCH Verlag


Abstract
This work investigated the influence of N fertilization and grain maturity on total phenolic concentration (TPC) of wheat caryopses. A pot experiment was conducted, using soft spring wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Thasos) which was treated with four different amounts of nitrogen (0.25-2.00 gN pot(-1)) and harvested at three different development stages (medium milk stage, late milk stage, and dough maturity). Phenolic compounds were extracted and analyzed as total phenolic concentration in three discrete fractions: free soluble, conjugated soluble and insoluble bound forms. TPC of free phenolic compounds rose with increasing N supply while TPC of conjugated soluble phenolics decreased at the same time. Insoluble phenolics were less affected by N treatment. Total phenolic concentration also changed with the development stage of caryopses and reached a peak at the late milk stage.



Authors/Editors




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleStumpf, B., Yan, F. and Honermeier, B. (2015) Nitrogen fertilization and maturity influence the phenolic concentration of wheat grain (Triticum aestivum), Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science = Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, 178(1), pp. 118-125. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201400139

APA Citation styleStumpf, B., Yan, F., & Honermeier, B. (2015). Nitrogen fertilization and maturity influence the phenolic concentration of wheat grain (Triticum aestivum). Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science = Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde. 178(1), 118-125. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201400139


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